{"id":111,"date":"2011-03-07T07:11:03","date_gmt":"2011-03-07T12:11:03","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/gp.org\/NoVa\/?p=111"},"modified":"2020-03-14T12:47:58","modified_gmt":"2020-03-14T16:47:58","slug":"upgrade-your-democracy-instant-runoff-voting-irv","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fcg.vagreenparty.org\/index.php\/2011\/03\/07\/upgrade-your-democracy-instant-runoff-voting-irv\/","title":{"rendered":"Upgrade your Democracy: Instant Runoff Voting (IRV)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Cross-posted from <a href=\"http:\/\/www.darylnorthrop.com\/blog\/2010\/2\/10\/how-you-vote-is-important-green-party-supports-real-voting-r.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">http:\/\/www.darylnorthrop.com\/blog\/2010\/2\/10\/how-you-vote-is-important-green-party-supports-real-voting-r.html<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div class=\"body\">\n<p>So you vote, right?<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.census.gov\/Press-Release\/www\/releases\/archives\/voting\/013995.html\">Right??<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Everyone talks about <em>who <\/em>to  vote for: the best man, woman, for the job &#8211; the smartest or the  toughest or the most peaceful or the least peaceful or the tallest or  the best looking. People use many different methods to determine who  they vote for.<\/p>\n<p>But have you ever thought of how we vote?<\/p>\n<p>For presidential campaigns, each state has a number of votes in the electoral college, so whether you vote for the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.gp.org\/index.php\">Green Party<\/a> candidate, the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.gop.com\/\">Republican<\/a> candidate, or the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.lp.org\/\">Libertarian<\/a> candidate, you&#8217;re not actually voting for the candidates, you are <a href=\"http:\/\/www.archives.gov\/federal-register\/electoral-college\/faq.html#meaningful\">choosing electors.<\/a><\/p>\n<p>So,  whichever candidate gets the most popular votes in a given state, gets  all of that states electors (with the exception of a couple of states).  There is no prize for second place, and if you vote for a third party  candidate, you are often mocked for <a href=\"http:\/\/www.gp.org\/organize\/spoiled.html\">&#8220;wasting&#8221;<\/a> your vote.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;If voting for the candidate of your choice is such a big <strong>problem<\/strong>, then the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.gp.org\/index.php\">Green Party of the United States<\/a> presents:<\/p>\n<p>Solution time!<\/p>\n<p><strong>Option 1:<\/strong> All independent candidates and political parties who are not the  Democratic and Republican Party should be banned! Well, not  constitutional, and rather mean-spirited.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Option 2: <\/strong>How  about a parliamentary system with proportional representation? Not a bad  idea, but it would take one (or more) amendments to the U.S.  Constitution, plus possibly amendments to various state constitutions,  and other constitutional legal headaches. President Obama taught  constitutional law, we could ask him&#8230;.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Option 3: Instant Runoff Voting (IRV)<\/strong> &#8211; now here&#8217;s an idea whose time has come! Instant Runoff Voting allows  you, the voter, to rank your candidates in order of preference when  there are more than two candidates running for a single office (1992  Presidential campaign: Clinton, GHW Bush, Perot &#8211; 2000 Presidential  campaign: Gore, GW Bush, Nader) WITHOUT &#8220;WASTING&#8221; YOUR VOTE.<\/p>\n<p>How does it work?<\/p>\n<p>The short version is: You rank your candidates in order of your preference, 1. Jane 2. Bob 3. Pete<br \/>Then, the votes are counted. If a candidate receives a majority (50%+1) then they win and the election is over. However, if <strong>none<\/strong> of the candidates get a majority, the <em><strong>Instant Runoff<\/strong><\/em> happens. The candidate with the least amount of votes is dropped, and if you voted for that person, then <strong>YOUR <\/strong>vote transfers to <strong>YOUR SECOND CHOICE. <\/strong>So,  it&#8217;s impossible to waste your vote &#8211; your vote only supports candidates  you support, and never ends up accidentally helping candidates you  oppose.<\/p>\n<p>Looking back, my &#8220;short version&#8221; is way too long. IRV is so simple and easy to use the liberal Hollywood elite use it to <a href=\"http:\/\/www.fairvote.org\/for-oscar-nominations-choice-is-clear\/\">decide the winner of Best Picture<\/a> in the Academy Awards!<\/p>\n<p>Here is an animated clip from the good folks at <a href=\"http:\/\/www.fairvote.org\/\">FairVote<\/a> that breaks it all down.:<\/p>\n<p>\n<object width=\"425\" height=\"344\"><param name=\"movie\" value=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/v\/wqblOq8BmgM&amp;color1=0xb1b1b1&amp;color2=0xcfcfcf&amp;hl=en_US&amp;feature=player_embedded&amp;fs=1\" \/><param name=\"allowFullScreen\" value=\"true\" \/><param name=\"allowScriptAccess\" value=\"always\" \/><embed width=\"425\" height=\"344\" src=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/v\/wqblOq8BmgM&amp;color1=0xb1b1b1&amp;color2=0xcfcfcf&amp;hl=en_US&amp;feature=player_embedded&amp;fs=1\" allowscriptaccess=\"always\" type=\"application\/x-shockwave-flash\"><\/embed><\/object>\n<\/p>\n<p>The Green Party <a href=\"http:\/\/www.gp.org\/platform\/2004\/democracy.html#316100\">supports your right<\/a> to a better way of voting! We support Instant Runoff Voting as a way to  broaden political participation, and enrich the political culture of  our country.<\/p>\n<p>Greens are fighting for a more vibrant democracy. You, the citizen and voter, deserve nothing less.<\/p>\n<p>Like pictures? Here&#8217;s the flow chart of an election using IRV\/Instant Runoff Voting. Pretty&#8230;&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div class=\"separator\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"separator\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"separator\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"separator\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"separator\">&#8212;<br \/>&nbsp;<img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/s3.media.squarespace.com\/production\/577966\/6732846\/_N1M-Kzfbl14\/S3Ijqf1ka2I\/AAAAAAAAAH4\/pT-jUlQnuF4\/s400\/irv+flow+chart.JPG\" border=\"0\" alt=\"\" width=\"291\" height=\"400\" \/><\/div>\n<div class=\"separator\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"separator\">&#8212;<\/div>\n<div class=\"separator\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"separator\">Daryl Northrop<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Cross-posted from http:\/\/www.darylnorthrop.com\/blog\/2010\/2\/10\/how-you-vote-is-important-green-party-supports-real-voting-r.html &nbsp; So you vote, right? Right?? Everyone talks about who to vote for: the best man, woman, for the job &#8211; the smartest or the toughest or the most peaceful or the least peaceful or the tallest or the best looking. People use many different methods to determine who they vote for. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[2,62],"tags":[16,19,23,24,32],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fcg.vagreenparty.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/111"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fcg.vagreenparty.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fcg.vagreenparty.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fcg.vagreenparty.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fcg.vagreenparty.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=111"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/fcg.vagreenparty.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/111\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":935,"href":"https:\/\/fcg.vagreenparty.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/111\/revisions\/935"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fcg.vagreenparty.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=111"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fcg.vagreenparty.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=111"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fcg.vagreenparty.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=111"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}